Genealogy of the Marshall Family,
including Medieval and Ancient Lines

Updated: 09-30-2024.

Submitted and Maintained by Bill Marshall, bill.marshall@verizon.net.


Additions and corrections appreciated (especially with sources). My current list of sources is here. Homepage here.

Index of Medieval and Ancient Lines is here, notable people here, and Gedcom available to be downloaded.

Index of Modern Lines (immigrants to America and their descendants) is here, notable people here, and Gedcom here.


Individual Page


Family:
Marriage:
Marriage:
Bibliography
  1. Cokayne, George Edward, Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain, and the United Kingdom, extant, extinct, or dormant, vol 10, Oakham-Richmond. London: St Catherine Press, 1945. Reprinted (4 per page) Gloucester: A Sutton, 1982. Available at https://familysearch.org/search/catalog/271412 Information from this source tagged as [Ref: CP X [Ap][p0-9].*].
  2. Cokayne, George Edward, Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain, and the United Kingdom, extant, extinct, or dormant, vol 11, Ridley-Sinclair. London: St Catherine Press, 1949. Reprinted (4 per page) Gloucester: A Sutton, 1982. Available at https://familysearch.org/search/catalog/27141 Information from this source tagged as [Ref: CP XI [Ap][p0-9].*].
  3. Richardson, Douglas, Royal Ancestry. Salt Lake City, Utah: Douglas Richardson, 2013. NYPL JFF 16-1184 v1-5 Information from this source tagged as [Ref: Richardson RoyalAnc v4p[0-9]*].

Sources for birth and parent Information
date:
younger daughter [Ref: CP XI p330],
parents:
[Ref: CP X p668, CP XI p330, Richardson RoyalAnc v4p325]
Sources with Information about marriage to John ORRILL
date:
first marriage of Alice [Ref: CP X p668, CP XI p330],
names:
[Ref: Richardson RoyalAnc v4p325]
Sources with Information about marriage to Sir Thomas KYNGESTON
date:
second marriage of Alice [Ref: CP X p668, CP XI p330],
names:
[Ref: Richardson RoyalAnc v4p325]
Research Notes:



Pedigree of Alice POYNINGS
                                                                /-----Michael De POYNINGS
                                                       /-----Sir Thomas De POYNINGS
                                                      |         \-----Margaret
                                              /-----Sir Luke De POYNINGS
                                             |        |         /-----Robert AGUILLON
                                             |         \-----Ela AIGUILLON
                                             |                  \-----Margery De FRESNEY
                                     /-----Sir Michael De POYNINGS
                                    |         \-----Hawise
                            /-----Sir Thomas De POYNINGS
                           |        |                           /-----William BARDOLF, Baron Of Wormegay
                           |        |                  /-----William BARDOLF, Baron Of Wormegay
                           |        |         /-----Hugh BARDOLF, Lord Bardolf
                           |        |        |        |         /-----Hugh De GOURNAY
                           |        |        |         \-----Julian De GOURNAY
                           |        |        |                  \-----Maud
                           |         \-----Margery BARDOLF
                           |                 |                  /-----William AGUILLON
                           |                 |         /-----Sir Robert AGUILLON
                           |                 |        |         \-----Joan
                           |                  \-----Isabel De AGUILLON
                           |                          |         /-----William De FERRERS, Earl Of Derby
                           |                           \-----Joan De FERRERS
                           |                                    \-----Sibyl MARSHALL
                   /-----Sir Luke De POYNINGS, Lord Poynings
                  |        |         /-----Sir Richard De ROKESLEY
                  |         \-----Agnes De ROKESLEY
                  |                 |                           /-----Bertram De CRIOL
                  |                 |                  /-----John De CRIOL
                  |                 |         /-----Bertram De CRIOL
                  |                 |        |         \-----Maud De EASTWELL
                  |                  \-----Joan De CRIOL
                  |                          |                  /-----Robert De CREVEQUER, Baron Of Chatham
                  |                          |         /-----Hamon De CREVEQUER, Baron Of Chatham
                  |                           \-----Eleanor De CREVEQUER
                  |                                   |         /-----William D'AVRANCHES, Baron Of Folkestone
                  |                                    \-----Maud D'AVRANCHES
                  |                                             \-----Maud De BOCLANDE
          /-----Thomas POYNINGS, Lord St John, Lord Poynings
         |        |                                             /-----William De St JOHN, Baron Of Basing
         |        |                                    /-----Sir Robert De St JOHN, Baron Of Basing
         |        |                                   |         \-----Godeheut
         |        |                           /-----Sir John De St JOHN, Baron Of Basing
         |        |                          |        |         /-----Sir William De CANTELOU, Baron Of Eaton Bray
         |        |                          |         \-----Agnes De CAUNTELO
         |        |                          |                  \-----Millicent De GOURNAY
         |        |                  /-----Sir John De St JOHN, Lord St John
         |        |                 |        |                  /-----Piers FITZ HERBERT
         |        |                 |        |         /-----Sir Reynold FITZ PIERS
         |        |                 |        |        |         \-----Alice De WARKWORTH
         |        |                 |         \-----Alice FITZ REYNOLD
         |        |                 |                 |         /-----William STANFORD
         |        |                 |                  \-----Alice STANFORD
         |        |         /-----Hugh De St JOHN, Lord St John
         |        |        |        |                           /-----Sir Robert De COURTENAY, Baron Of Oakhampton
         |        |        |        |                  /-----Sir John De COURTENAY, Baron Of Oakhampton
         |        |        |        |                 |         \-----Mary De VERNON
         |        |        |        |         /-----Sir Hugh De COURTENAY, Baron Of Oakhampton
         |        |        |        |        |        |         /-----Sir Hugh De VERE, Earl Of Oxford
         |        |        |        |        |         \-----Isabel De VERE
         |        |        |        |        |                  \-----Hawise De QUINCEY
         |        |        |         \-----Isabel COURTENAY
         |        |        |                 |                  /-----Sir Hugh Le DESPENSER
         |        |        |                 |         /-----Sir Hugh Le DESPENSER, Justiciar Of England
         |        |        |                  \-----Eleanor Le DESPENSER
         |        |        |                          |         /-----Sir Philip BASSET, Justiciar Of England
         |        |        |                           \-----Aline BASSET
         |        |        |                                    \-----Hawise De LOUVAINE
         |         \-----Isabel De St JOHN, Baroness St John
         |                 |                                    /-----Baldwin WAKE, Baron Of Bourne
         |                 |                           /-----Hugh WAKE, Baron Of Bourne
         |                 |                          |         \-----Isabel BRIWERRE
         |                 |                  /-----Sir Baldwin WAKE, Baron Of Bourne
         |                 |                 |        |         /-----Nicholas De STUTEVILLE, Baron Of Cottingham
         |                 |                 |         \-----Joan De STUTEVILLE
         |                 |                 |                  \-----Devorguille Of Galloway
         |                 |         /-----Sir Hugh WAKE
         |                 |        |        |                  /-----Saire De QUINCEY, Earl Of Winchester, MC Suret
         |                 |        |        |         /-----Robert De QUINCY, Lord Of Ware
         |                 |        |        |        |         \-----Margaret BEAUMONT
         |                 |        |         \-----Hawise De QUINCY
         |                 |        |                 |         /-----Llewellyn Fawr The Great AP IORWORTH, Prince Of North Wales
         |                 |        |                  \-----Elen
         |                 |        |                           \-----Joan
         |                  \-----Mirabel WAKE
         |                          |         /-----Baldwin De BOLANY
         |                           \-----Joan De BOLANY
 /-----Sir Hugh POYNINGS
|        |                                                      /-----John III Le STRANGE
|        |                                             /-----John IV Le STRANGE
|        |                                            |         \-----Lucy TREGOZE
|        |                                    /-----John V LESTRANGE, Lord Strange
|        |                                   |        |         /-----Sir Roger De SOMERY, Baron Of Dudley
|        |                                   |         \-----Joan De SOMERY
|        |                                   |                  \-----Nichole D'AUBIGNY
|        |                           /-----John VI LESTRANGE, Lord Strange
|        |                          |        |         /-----Eble De MONTZ
|        |                          |         \-----Alienore De MONTZ
|        |                          |                 |         /-----Savary De BOHUN
|        |                          |                  \-----Joan De BOHUN
|        |                          |                           \-----Cicely FITZ GEOFFREY
|        |                  /-----Sir Roger Le STRANGE, Lord Strange
|        |                 |         \-----Iseult
|        |         /-----Roger Le STRANGE, Lord Strange Of Knockyn
|        |        |         \-----Maud
|         \-----Joan Le STRANGE
|                 |                                             /-----John FITZALAN, Baron Of Oswestry
|                 |                                    /-----Sir John FITZALAN, Earl Of Arundel
|                 |                                   |         \-----Isabel D'AUBIGNY
|                 |                           /-----Sir John FITZALAN, Earl Of Arundel
|                 |                          |        |         /-----Theobald Le BOTELER
|                 |                          |         \-----Maud De VERDUN
|                 |                          |                  \-----Rohese De VERDUN
|                 |                  /-----Sir Richard FITZ ALAN, Earl Of Arundel
|                 |                 |        |                  /-----Ralph MORTIMER, Baron Of Wigmore
|                 |                 |        |         /-----Sir Roger MORTIMER, Baron Of Wigmore
|                 |                 |        |        |         \-----Gladys DHU
|                 |                 |         \-----Isabel MORTIMER
|                 |                 |                 |         /-----William De BRAIOSE, Baron Of Brecknock Castle
|                 |                 |                  \-----Maud De BRAOISE
|                 |                 |                           \-----Eve MARSHALL
|                 |         /-----Sir Edmund FITZ ALAN, Earl Of Arundel
|                 |        |        |                           /-----Bonifacio Of Vasto
|                 |        |        |                  /-----Manfred III Margrave Of Saluzzo
|                 |        |        |                 |         \-----Maria Of Torres
|                 |        |        |         /-----Thomas I Margrave Of Saluzzo
|                 |        |        |        |        |         /-----Amadeus IV Count Of Savoy, Marquess Of Turin
|                 |        |        |        |         \-----Beatrice Of Savoy
|                 |        |        |        |                  \-----Anna Of Burgundy
|                 |        |         \-----Alasia Of Saluzzo
|                 |        |                 |                  /-----Guglielmo II Marquis Of Ceva
|                 |        |                 |         /-----George Of Ceva, Marquis Of Ceva
|                 |        |                 |        |         \-----(Unk) De Vasto
|                 |        |                  \-----Luisa Of Ceva
|                 |        |                           \-----Menzia De ESTE
|                  \-----Aline FITZALAN
|                          |                                    /-----Hameline PLANTAGENET, Earl Of Surrey
|                          |                           /-----William De WARENNE, Earl Of Surrey
|                          |                          |         \-----Isabel De WARENNE, Countess Of Surrey
|                          |                  /-----John De WARENNE, Earl Of Surrey
|                          |                 |        |         /-----Sir William MARSHALL, Protector, Earl Of Pembroke
|                          |                 |         \-----Maud MARSHALL
|                          |                 |                  \-----Isabel De CLARE, Countess Of Pembroke
|                          |         /-----Sir William De WARENNE
|                          |        |        |                  /-----Hugh IX De Lusignan, Sire De Lusignan
|                          |        |        |         /-----Hugh X De Lusignan, Count Of La Marche
|                          |        |        |        |         \-----Agatha De Preuilly
|                          |        |         \-----Alfais De LUSIGNAN
|                          |        |                 |         /-----Aymer Tailefer, Count Of Angouleme
|                          |        |                  \-----Isabel Of Angouleme
|                          |        |                           \-----Alice De Courtenay
|                           \-----Alice De WARENNE
|                                   |                           /-----Robert De VERE, Earl Of Oxford, MC Surety
|                                   |                  /-----Sir Hugh De VERE, Earl Of Oxford
|                                   |                 |         \-----Isabel De BOLEBEC
|                                   |         /-----Sir Robert De VERE, Earl Of Oxford
|                                   |        |        |         /-----Saire De QUINCEY, Earl Of Winchester, MC Suret
|                                   |        |         \-----Hawise De QUINCEY
|                                   |        |                  \-----Margaret BEAUMONT
|                                    \-----Joan De VERE
|                                            |                  /-----Sir John SANFORD
|                                            |         /-----Gilbert De SANFORD
|                                            |        |         \-----Alice BASSET
|                                             \-----Alice De SANFORD
|                                                     |         /-----Roger La ZOUCHE
|                                                      \-----Lorette La ZOUCHE
|                                                               \-----Margaret BISET
Alice POYNINGS
|                                                               /-----Robert De WELLE
|                                                      /-----William De WELLES
|                                                     |         \-----Maud
|                                             /-----Sir Robert De WELLES
|                                            |        |         /-----William De GRAINSBY
|                                            |         \-----Emma De GRAINSBY
|                                    /-----Adam De WELLES, Lord Welles
|                                   |        |                  /-----Sir Thomas De PERITON
|                                   |        |         /-----Adam De PERITON
|                                   |         \-----Isabel De PERITON
|                                   |                  \-----Cecily
|                           /-----Adam De WELLES, Lord Welles
|                          |        |                           /-----Richard ENGAINE
|                          |        |                  /-----Viel ENGAINE
|                          |        |                 |         \-----Sara De CHESNEY, Lady Of Colne
|                          |        |         /-----Sir John ENGAINE
|                          |        |        |         \-----Rohese
|                          |         \-----Joan ENGAINE
|                          |                 |         /-----Sir Gilbert De GREINVILLE
|                          |                  \-----Joan GREINVILLE
|                          |                           \-----Joyouse
|                  /-----John De WELLES, Lord Welles
|                 |        |                                    /-----William BARDOLF, Baron Of Wormegay
|                 |        |                           /-----William BARDOLF, Baron Of Wormegay
|                 |        |                  /-----Hugh BARDOLF, Lord Bardolf
|                 |        |                 |        |         /-----Hugh De GOURNAY
|                 |        |                 |         \-----Julian De GOURNAY
|                 |        |                 |                  \-----Maud
|                 |        |         /-----Sir Thomas BARDOLF, Lord Bardolf
|                 |        |        |        |                  /-----William AGUILLON
|                 |        |        |        |         /-----Sir Robert AGUILLON
|                 |        |        |        |        |         \-----Joan
|                 |        |        |         \-----Isabel De AGUILLON
|                 |        |        |                 |         /-----William De FERRERS, Earl Of Derby
|                 |        |        |                  \-----Joan De FERRERS
|                 |        |        |                           \-----Sibyl MARSHALL
|                 |         \-----Margaret BARDOLPH
|                 |                 |         /-----William De GRANDSON, Seigneur De Grandson
|                 |                  \-----Agnes De GRANDSON
|                 |                          |         /-----Louis De SAVOIE, Baron De Vaud
|                 |                           \-----Blanche De SAVOIE
|         /-----Sir John De WELLES, Lord Welles
|        |        |                                             /-----Robert De ROS, Magna Charta Surety
|        |        |                                    /-----Sir William De ROS, Baron Of Helmsley
|        |        |                                   |         \-----Isabel Of Scotland
|        |        |                           /-----Sir Robert De ROS, Baron Of Helmsley
|        |        |                          |        |         /-----Piers FITZ HERBERT
|        |        |                          |         \-----Lucia FITZ PIERS
|        |        |                          |                  \-----Alice De WARKWORTH
|        |        |                  /-----William De ROS, Lord Ros Of Helmsley
|        |        |                 |        |                  /-----William D'ALBINI, Lord Of Belvoir, MC Surety
|        |        |                 |        |         /-----William D'ALBINI, Baron Of Belvoir
|        |        |                 |        |        |         \-----Margery De UMFRAVILLE
|        |        |                 |         \-----Isabel D'ALBINI
|        |        |                 |                  \-----Isabel
|        |        |         /-----William De ROS, Lord Ros Of Helmsley
|        |        |        |        |                           /-----Robert VAUX
|        |        |        |        |                  /-----Sir Oliver De VAUX
|        |        |        |        |         /-----Sir John De VAUX
|        |        |        |        |        |        |         /-----Guy De CRAON, Baron Of Freiston
|        |        |        |        |        |         \-----Petronilla De CRAON
|        |        |        |        |        |                  \-----Isabella BASSET
|        |        |        |         \-----Maud De VAUX
|        |        |        |                 |         /-----Peter De PELEVILE
|        |        |        |                  \-----Joan De PELEVILE
|        |         \-----Maud De ROS
|        |                 |                           /-----Giles BADLESMERE
|        |                 |                  /-----Guncelin BADLESMERE
|        |                 |         /-----Bartholomew De BADLESMERE, Lord Badlesmere
|        |                  \-----Margery De BADLESMERE
|        |                          |                           /-----Sir Gilbert De CLARE, Earl Of Hertford And Glouceste
|        |                          |                  /-----Richard De CLARE, Earl Of Gloucester And Hertfor
|        |                          |                 |         \-----Isabel MARSHALL
|        |                          |         /-----Thomas DeCLARE, Lord Of Thomond
|        |                          |        |        |         /-----John De LACY, Earl Of Lincoln, MC Surety
|        |                          |        |         \-----Maud De LACY
|        |                          |        |                  \-----Margaret De QUINCY, Heiress Of Lincoln
|        |                           \-----Margaret De CLARE
|        |                                   |                  /-----Sir Maurice FITZ GERALD, Baron Offaly
|        |                                   |         /-----Maurice FITZ MAURICE FITZ GERALD, Lord Of Offaly
|        |                                   |        |         \-----Juliane
|        |                                    \-----Julian FITZ MAURICE
|        |                                            |         /-----Gerald De PRENDERGAST
|        |                                             \-----Matilda De PRENDERGAST
|        |                                                      \-----Matilda De BURG
 \-----Eleanor WELLES
         |                                                      /-----William De MOWBRAY, Magna Charta Surety
         |                                             /-----Sir Roger MOWBRAY, Baron Of Thirsk
         |                                            |         \-----Avice
         |                                    /-----Roger De MOWBRAY, Lord Mowbray
         |                                   |        |         /-----William De BEAUCHAMP, Baron Beauchamp Of Bedford
         |                                   |         \-----Maud BEAUCHAMP
         |                                   |                  \-----Ida LONGSPEE
         |                           /-----Sir John De MOWBRAY, Lord Mowbray
         |                          |        |                  /-----Sir Gilbert De CLARE, Earl Of Hertford And Glouceste
         |                          |        |         /-----Richard De CLARE, Earl Of Gloucester And Hertfor
         |                          |        |        |         \-----Isabel MARSHALL
         |                          |         \-----Rohese CLARE
         |                          |                 |         /-----John De LACY, Earl Of Lincoln, MC Surety
         |                          |                  \-----Maud De LACY
         |                          |                           \-----Margaret De QUINCY, Heiress Of Lincoln
         |                  /-----John De MOWBRAY, Lord Mowbray
         |                 |        |                           /-----John De BRAOSE, Baron Of Bramber
         |                 |        |                  /-----William De BREUSE, Lord Breuse
         |                 |        |                 |         \-----Margaret Of Wales
         |                 |        |         /-----William De BREWES, Lord Of Gower
         |                 |        |        |        |         /-----Thomas De MULTON
         |                 |        |        |         \-----Aline De MULTON
         |                 |        |        |                  \-----Maud De VAUX
         |                 |         \-----Aliva De BRAOS
         |                 |                  \-----Agnes
         |         /-----John De MOWBRAY, Lord Mowbray
         |        |        |                                    /-----John Lackland PLANTAGENET, King Of England
         |        |        |                           /-----Henry III King Of England
         |        |        |                          |         \-----Isabel Of Angouleme
         |        |        |                  /-----Edmund Crouchback PLANTAGENET, King Of Sicily
         |        |        |                 |        |         /-----Raymond Berengar IV Count Of Provence And Forcalquier
         |        |        |                 |         \-----Eleanor Of Provence
         |        |        |                 |                  \-----Beatrice Of Savoy
         |        |        |         /-----Henry PLANTAGENET, Earl Of Lancaster
         |        |        |        |        |                  /-----Louis VIII The Lion King Of France
         |        |        |        |        |         /-----Robert Count Of Artois
         |        |        |        |        |        |         \-----Blanche Of Castile
         |        |        |        |         \-----Blanche Of Artois
         |        |        |        |                 |         /-----Henry II The Conqueror Duke Of Brabant
         |        |        |        |                  \-----Matilda Of Brabant
         |        |        |        |                           \-----Marie Of Swabia
         |        |         \-----Joan PLANTAGENET
         |        |                 |                           /-----Pain De CHAWORTH, Baron Of Kempsford
         |        |                 |                  /-----Patric De CHAWORTH, Baron Of Kempsford
         |        |                 |                 |         \-----Gundreda De La FERTE
         |        |                 |         /-----Sir Patric CHAWORTH, Baron Of Kempsford
         |        |                 |        |        |         /-----Thomas De LONDRES, Lord Of Kidwelly
         |        |                 |        |         \-----Hawise De LONDRES
         |        |                 |        |                  \-----Eve FITZ WARIN
         |        |                  \-----Maud CHAWORTH
         |        |                          |                  /-----William BEAUCHAMP, Baron Of Elmsley Castle
         |        |                          |         /-----William De BEAUCHAMP, Earl Of Warwick
         |        |                          |        |         \-----Isabel MAUDUIT
         |        |                           \-----Isabel De BEAUCHAMP
         |        |                                   |         /-----Sir John FITZ GEOFFREY
         |        |                                    \-----Maud FITZJOHN
         |        |                                             \-----Isabel BIGOD
          \-----Eleanor De MOWBRAY
                  |                                             /-----Gilbert De SEGRAVE
                  |                                    /-----Sir Nicholas SEGRAVE, Lord Segrave
                  |                                   |         \-----Amabil De CHAUCOMBE
                  |                           /-----Sir John De SEGRAVE, Lord Segrave
                  |                          |        |         /-----Geoffrey De LUCY
                  |                          |         \-----Maud LUCY
                  |                          |                  \-----Nichole De CANTELOU
                  |                  /-----Sir Stephen De SEGRAVE, Lord Segrave
                  |                 |        |                  /-----Sir John De PLESCY, Earl Of Warwick
                  |                 |        |         /-----Sir Hugh De PLESCY, Baron Of Hook Norton
                  |                 |        |        |         \-----Christian De SANFORD
                  |                 |         \-----Christine De PLESCY
                  |                 |                 |         /-----John BISSET
                  |                 |                  \-----Isabel BISET
                  |                 |                           \-----Alice BASSET
                  |         /-----John SEGRAVE, Lord Segrave
                  |        |        |                           /-----Sir John FITZALAN, Earl Of Arundel
                  |        |        |                  /-----Sir John FITZALAN, Earl Of Arundel
                  |        |        |                 |         \-----Maud De VERDUN
                  |        |        |         /-----Sir Richard FITZ ALAN, Earl Of Arundel
                  |        |        |        |        |         /-----Sir Roger MORTIMER, Baron Of Wigmore
                  |        |        |        |         \-----Isabel MORTIMER
                  |        |        |        |                  \-----Maud De BRAOISE
                  |        |         \-----Alice FITZ ALAN
                  |        |                 |                  /-----Manfred III Margrave Of Saluzzo
                  |        |                 |         /-----Thomas I Margrave Of Saluzzo
                  |        |                 |        |         \-----Beatrice Of Savoy
                  |        |                  \-----Alasia Of Saluzzo
                  |        |                          |         /-----George Of Ceva, Marquis Of Ceva
                  |        |                           \-----Luisa Of Ceva
                  |        |                                    \-----Menzia De ESTE
                   \-----Elizabeth SEGRAVE, Baroness Segrave
                           |                                    /-----John Lackland PLANTAGENET, King Of England
                           |                           /-----Henry III King Of England
                           |                          |         \-----Isabel Of Angouleme
                           |                  /-----Edward I King Of England
                           |                 |        |         /-----Raymond Berengar IV Count Of Provence And Forcalquier
                           |                 |         \-----Eleanor Of Provence
                           |                 |                  \-----Beatrice Of Savoy
                           |         /-----Thomas Of Brotherton PLANTAGENET, Earl Of Norfolk
                           |        |        |                  /-----Saint Louis IX King Of France
                           |        |        |         /-----Phillip III The Bold King Of France
                           |        |        |        |         \-----Marguerite Of Provence
                           |        |         \-----Marguerite Of France
                           |        |                 |         /-----Henry III Duke Of Brabant
                           |        |                  \-----Marie Of Brabant
                           |        |                           \-----Alix Of Burgundy
                            \-----Margaret PLANTAGENET, Dutchess Of Norfolk
                                    |         /-----Sir Roger HALYS
                                     \-----Alice HALYS
                                              \-----Alice



Descendants of Alice POYNINGS
1. Alice POYNINGS m1. John ORRILL m2. Sir Thomas KYNGESTON
m. John ORRILL
m. Sir Thomas KYNGESTON