Person Info
- Name: John HERR
- Sex: M
- Birth: Abt 1681 b
- Death: Before 6 Nov 1756 in Lampeter Twp, Lancaster Co, Pennsylvania d
Parents:
- Father:
- Hans HERR
Birth: 1 Sep 1639 in Zurich, Switzerland
Death: 11 Oct 1725 in Lampeter Twp, Lancaster Co, Pennsylvania
Mother:
- Barbel KENDIG
Birth: 1644 in Zurich, Switzerland
Death: 30 Jun 1730 in Lampeter Twp, Lancaster Co, Pennsylvania
Family:
Marriage:
Children:
- John HERR Birth: 23 Apr 1702
Death: Before 11 Oct 1783
- Veronica HERR Birth: 14 Oct 1705
Death: 20 May 1780
- Anna HERR Birth: 20 Dec 1711
Death: Before 1756
- Mary HERR Birth: 13 Oct 1714
Death: Before 26 Jul 1803 in Lancaster, Lancaster Co, Pennsylvania
- Christian HERR Birth: 20 Feb 1717
Death: 18 May 1772 in Lampeter Twp, Lancaster Co, Pennsylvania
- Elizabeth HERR Birth: 10 Aug 1719
Death: 9 Aug 1807
Bibliography
-
Benson, Evelyn A, Martin Kendig 1710 Mennonite Pioneer Leader, in Mennonite Research Journal, vol 16 no 2, Apr 1975. LMHS Information from this source tagged as [Ref: Benson MartinKendig p[0-9]*].
-
Best, Jane E, European Roots of the Bear Families of Lancaster County, Pennsylvania: An Update, in Pennsylvania Mennonite Heritage, Jan 1984. LMHS. Information from this source tagged as [Ref: Best BEAR-Euro p[0-9]*].
-
Best, Jane Evans, Martin Kendig's Swiss Relatives. In Pennsylvania Mennonite Heritage, Jan 1992. pp 2-18. LMHS Information from this source tagged as [Ref: Best KENDIG p[0-9]*].
-
Brackbill, Martin Hervin, New Light on Hans Herr and Martin Kendig, in Papers of the Lancaster County Historical Society, vol 39, No 4, 1935. Information from this source tagged as [Ref: Brackbill Herr-Kendig p[0-9]*].
-
Davis, Richard Warren, Emigrants Refugees and Prisoners, Vol I. Provo, UT: author, 1995. LMHS Ref E184.M45.D3 1995 v1. LDS Film#1573238#15. Available at https://familysearch.org/search/film/007956425 images 739-959. Information from this source tagged as [Ref: Davis Emigrants v1p[0-9]*].
-
books/Herr, Theodore, Genealogical Record of Reverend Hans Herr and his descendants. Lancaster, PA: author, 1908. Available at http://archive.org/details/cu31924029842204 Information from this source tagged as [Ref: HerrT HERR p[0-9]*].
-
Biographical Annals of Lancaster County Pennsylvania. Spartonburg, SC: Reprint Publishers, 1985. Orig pub 1903. LMHS rF157.L2B6 1985. Available at http://archive.org/details/biographicalanna00megi and at http://archive.org/details/cu31924028852998 Information from this source tagged as [Ref: LancasterCoPA Biog p[0-9]*].
Sources for birth and parent Information
- date:
- 1681 [Ref: Davis Emigrants v1p105]
- 1685 [Ref: HerrT HERR p1]
- abt 1681 [Ref: Best KENDIG p16],
- parents:
- [Ref: Best KENDIG p16],
- father:
- [Ref: HerrT HERR p1]
Sources for death Information
- date:
- 1756 [Ref: Best BEAR-Euro p25, Davis Emigrants v1p105]
- 1765 [Ref: HerrT HERR p1]
- will pro 6 Nov 1756 [Ref: Best KENDIG p16],
- place:
- [Ref: Best KENDIG p16]
Sources with Information about marriage to Frances BRACKBILL
- names:
- [Ref: LancasterCoPA Biog p276]
- John HERR & Frances ___ [Ref: HerrT HERR p1, HerrT HERR p2],
- child:
- [Ref: Best KENDIG p16, HerrT HERR p2]
Research Notes:
Lancaster County's first pioneers came to Pennsylvania because a century of
cruel wars and religious persecution in Germany and Switzerland, especially
throughout the Rhine Valley, had destroyed the estates of many noble people,
creating acute social, religious, and economic problems. The proprietors of
the British colonies in America were eager to increase the value of their
holdings by securing as settler these people of high character and abilities.
In 1708 they had sent glowing descriptions of the New World throughout the
Rhineland to induce the war-weary people to come to America. Over 13,000
responded in 1709 and 1710, but the Swiss Mennonites, in spite of the most
adverse conditions, were so devoted to their homeland that they preferred
familiar troubles to unknown dangers. Only a handful of the most daring left
for America before 1711, among them the half dozen first families of Lancaster
County. Sometime in the spring of 1710 these six families came down the Rhine
to Rotterdam, from Rotterdam tookship for London, and on June 24, 1710 wenton
board the Maria Hope, bound for Philadelphia. While on shipboard, but before
the ship sailed, the heads of the six pioneer families wrote a letter to a
committee of the Amsterdam Mennonite Church, thanking them for assistance in
their journey. This London letter of June 27, 1710, still to be seen in the
Amsterdam Mennonite Archives, is signed by Martin Kendig, Jacob Miller, Martin
Oberholtzer, Martin Maili (Mylin), Christian Herr and Hans Herr. This is the
first known document containing the name of Martin Kendig. [Ref: Benson
MartinKendig p14]
Jun 24 1710: signed London letter [Ref: Best KENDIG p16]
Jun 24 1710: embarked from Rotterdam on ship Maria Hope, bound for
Philadelphia; arrived Sep 23 1710 at noon [Ref: Benson MartinKendig p14]
Oct 10 1710: secured a warrant to survey 10,000 acres near the head waters of
the Pequea, to be purchased at a cost of five pounds per hundred acres.
Warrant mentions Martin Kendig, Jacob Miller, Hans Herr, Christian Herr,
Martin Oberholzer. On Oct 23 4,000 acres were surveyed in the Paradise area,
and on Apr 27 1711 6,000 more acres surveyed in the Strasburg-Willow district.
Martin Kendig received patents for about 5,000 acres, all of which he held in
trust for others with exception of 530 acres for his family [Ref: Benson
MartinKendig p15]
Oct 10 1710: warranted 530 acres in Strasburg Twp [Ref: Best KENDIG p16]
Jun 30 1711: patented 530 acres in Strasburg Twp [Ref: Best KENDIG p16]
Nov 27 1717: representing the Swiss, with Martin Kendig, met with Isaac
Norris and James Logan, two of the Pennsylvania land commissioners. They
agreed for 5,000 acres of land about Conestoga and Pequea Creeks "for
settlement for several of their contrymen"; at the same time the commissioners
signed the land warrants which had been issued to the 21 other Swiss on Sep
27. Norris and Logan explained to them that, according to English law, they
were all aliens legally unable to own land, but that the land commissioners'
business was to sell land, therefore they would sell the land if the Swiss
would take a chance on laws being passed in the future to remedy the
situation. Norris and Logan suggested that the Swiss petition the
Pennsylvania Assembly for a special law making it possible for them to own the
land and transmit it to their children. This they all agreed upon. Most of
the Swiss and many German settlers secured the rights by a special act of the
Pennsylvania Assembly passed in 1730. Martin Kendig's name is not among them;
he may have considered his position secure without legislation, having been
appointed to two offices under the Crown of Great Britain, that of constable
of Conestoga Twp in 1724 and supervisor of Conestoga Twp in 1726 [Ref: Benson
MartinKendig p16]
Nov 22 1717: the practice of granting surveys to individuals effectively came
to a halt, and a blanket warrant was granted to hans Herr and Martin kendig
for 5000 acres, more or less, which were to be surveyed in plots of various
sizes anywhere along the Pequea and Conestoga creeks or their branches. This
warrant made Kendig and Herr the officially recognized intermediaries between
the provincial authorities and the Swiss. [Ref: Brackbill Herr-Kendig p81]
method to obtain land under this blanket warrant was that a settler would
locate a likely tract of land, then visit Martin Kendig and Hans Herr, and
request a survey under their warrant. They, in turn, would have the survey
made by the official surveyor, and after the lines and acreage had been
determined, Kendig and Herr would sell the settler a deed, which, of course,
only disposed of their rights under the warrant. [Ref: Brackbill Herr-Kendig
p83]
Pedigree of John HERR
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Christian HERR
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Hans HERR
John HERR
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Peter KUNDIG
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Jorg KUNDIG
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Barbel KENDIG
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Barbel HUFFELBERG
Descendants of John HERR
2nd generation
3rd generation
4th generation
5th generation